Matthew Brown

Service Number: 27246

Rank: Lance Corporal

Force: British Army

Date of Death: 26/3/1918

Age: 29

Date of Birth: 22/2/1889

Birthplace:
69c Main St, Coatbridge

Birth Country: Scotland

Residence Country: glasgow

Residence:
58 Cornwall St, off Paisley Rd

Cemetery: Puchevillers British Cemetery, Somme

Memorial Statistics

Age at Death
29
Memorial avg: 26.3 years (+2.7)
Rank
Lance Corporal
37 on memorial (6.7%)
Occupation
Other
81 on memorial (14.6%)

Enlistment Details

Date of Enlistment

10/6/1916

Enlistment Location

Location: Hamilton Barracks

Country: Scotland

Family Information

Son of John Brown (20/09/1854 - 30/09/1944) and Janet Affleck Tillies Brown (03/05/1856 - 21/04/1935) of 32a King St, Coatbridge. Husband of Janet Simpson Bird Brown (19/11/1890 - ) of 58 Cornwell St, off Paisley Road, Glasgow. Matthew's Grandfather was the Joiner on the Drumpellier Estate for over 40 years. His Father and Grandfather were both noted cricketers. Matthew left everything to his wife in his Will dated 12/11/1916. From the 1901 Census - Address - 32a King St, Coatbridge - John Brown aged 41, Janet Brown aged 44, Janet Brown aged 21, John Brown aged 17, Alexander Brown aged 15, Matthew Brown aged 12, Christina Brown aged 10, David Brown aged 7, Isabella Brown aged 2. Matthew's Pension was awarded to his wife Janet on the 04/10/1918. Janet remarried and became Mrs Jones.

Details of Death

Died of Wounds on the 26/03/1918 at the 49th Casualty Clearing Station. Wounds sustained on the 21/03/1918 at the Battle of St. Quentin (part of the 1st Battles of the Somme 1918)

Date of Death: 26/3/1918

Location:
the 49th casualty clearing station

Country: France

Cause of Death: Wounds

Employment

Printer with Wotherspoon Brothers, Printers, Main St, Coatbridge.

Occupation: Other

Additional Information

ADDITIONAL FAMILY INFORMATION - From the 1891 Census - Address - Blair Road, Coatbridge - John Brown aged 36, Janet Brown aged 34, Janet Brown aged 11, John Brown aged 7, Alexander Brown aged 5, Matthew Brown aged 2, Christina Brown aged 7 months. The Battalion arrived in France in June 1916 and were part of the 120th Brigade, 40th Division. Matthew Died of Wounds sustained on the opening day of the German Spring Offensive at the Battle of St. Quentin on the 21/03/1918. He Died of Wounds at the 49th Casualty Clearing Station. The Battle was a phase in the First Battles of the Somme, 21st of March - 5th of April 1918 : After transferring very large forces from the now-collapsed Eastern Front, the German Army commits to a series of large-scale offensives. The first, Operation Michael, strikes the British Fifth and Third Armies. A deep advance is made and inflicts large losses. Operation Michael involved a vast attack along the whole front between the River Oise and the River Sensée. This area is generally known as "the Somme" sector, although geographically it includes the Cambrésis and the Santerre plateau. The entire area between the St. Quentin / Cambrai front line and the Bapaume / Albert area had been deliberately laid waste by the Germans when they withdrew from that area (in Operation Alberich) in spring 1917. SEE PHOTOS x 9 FOR THE BATTALION WAR DIARY MARCH 1918 and PHOTOS x 17 FOR THE 40th DIVISION BOOK 1st - 21st MARCH 1918. The Battalion War Diary states - Total Casualties 21/03/1918 - 27/03/1918 : Officers - 3 Killed, 3 Wounded, 1 Missing. Other Ranks - 19 Killed, 106 Wounded, 124 Missing. Matthew played for Drumpellier Cricket Club, batting left handed and bowling right arm medium to fast. Matthew is also remembered in the St. Augustine's (book) Roll of Honour. See photos for Matthew's Medal Index Card, his Army Register of Soldiers Effects, his Service Medal and Award Rolls, his CWGC Grave Registration x 2, his Headstone Report x 2, Puchevillers British Cemetery, the Highland Light Infantry Cap Badge and Matthew's Pension Records x 2. Matthew's grave inscription reads "THY WILL BE DONE". Finally. see photos for Newspaper clippings x 7 (Coatbridge Express x 2, Coatbridge Leader x 3 and the Airdrie and Coatbridge Advertiser x 2), the 40th Division Order of Battle x 12 (the Division he was with when he died) and another 4 photos of Matthew's grave kindly donated by my friend in France, Thierry Dericbourg.

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Quick Stats

Age: 29
Memorial avg: 26.3 (+2.7)
Rank: Lance Corporal
37 of 553 soldiers (6.7%)
Occupation: Other
81 of 530 soldiers (15.3%)

War Diaries

No war diary images found for this soldier.

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Cemetery

Puchevillers British Cemetery, Somme

View cemetery details and other burials

Lance Corporal Brown, Matthew CatGW V2
1914
Coatbridge and the Great War logo
1918